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Instead of just pulling down pirated clips, copyright owners are choosing to use YouTube’s copyright filters to generate advertising revenue, Google said Wednesday.

Late last year, Google introduced a copyright identification system called Video ID, which tracks unauthorized videos. It enables a copyright owner to either block the clip, leave it up, or enable YouTube to sell ads against the material.

Google said on its blog Wednesday that copyright owners were choosing to turn a buck from unauthorized clips 90 percent of the time.

“It’s clear to our (more than 300) Video ID partners that our technology has created a framework that allows copyright holders to sanction the creativity of their biggest fans,” Google said. “These partners now have a new way to successfully distribute and market their content online.”

These statistics can obviously be used to counter arguments that YouTube costs copyright owners money. Viacom filed a $1 billion lawsuit against Google and YouTube for allegedly encouraging users to commit copyright infringement.

Google has always said that most of the smart media companies choose not to war with YouTube. They are clasping hands with the Web’s No.1 video-sharing site and using it to promote shows and generate ad revenue.

But here’s the juiciest part of this story. Profiting from pirated videos can shove copyright owners smack into a moral dilemma. A source at a large media company told me recently that executives there were debating that exact question. Several start-ups are working on technology that will track unauthorized videos wherever they exist on the Web and then insert an advertisement into the clips.

I just got off the phone with Fred von Lohmann at the Electronic Frontier Foundation, who chuckled when he heard about the debate.

“The second (big media companies) say yes to profiting from those clips this way, it will make it hard for them to argue that ISPs should be forced to screen for unauthorized material. It’s hard to make that argument when you’re re being compensated.”

The EFF’s von Lohman also brought up another interesting scenario. If someone uses, say for example, a piece of Prince’s music to criticize the musician–which would fall under fair use–von Lohmann wonders whether Prince would be paid for such a use?

“There would be a question about whether that would be appropriate,” von Lohmann said.

Source : CNET News.com

Molecular beam epitaxy system

This molecular-beam epitaxy system is used to make small laser materials for use in compact and low-cost breath meters for early cancer detection.

(Credit: University of Oklahoma)

University of Oklahoma researchers are working on a high-tech breath test that could one day help detect cancer.

The team is using mid-infrared laser technology to measure suspected cancer biomarkers in the breath, such as ethane, formaldehyde, and acetaldehyde, and to establish the relationship between those gas molecules and the disease. Ultimately, they hope their work will lead to easy-to-use detection devices that don’t emit radiation.

But it may take a while before doctors have such devices in hand. Patrick McCann, an OU professor of electrical and computer engineering who’s leading the team, predicts that it will take 5 to 10 years for the gadgets to find their way into clinics.

Arnaud Sow

Arnaud Sow, an OU graduate student from France, processes a sample for laser fabrication.

(Credit: University of Oklahoma)

Nonetheless, he sees them as a potentially profound advancement. “A device that measures cancer-specific gases in exhaled breath would change medical research as we know it,” he said.

McCann expects to rely on nanotechnology to improve laser performance and shrink laser systems, which would allow battery-powered operation of a low-cost handheld device. The sensor, he says, would be particularly useful for cancers that are difficult to detect, such as lung cancer.

The researchers’ work stems from studies showing that dogs can detect cancer by sniffing the exhaled breath of cancer patients. A March 2006 issue of the journal Integrative Cancer Therapies reported that by smelling breath samples, dogs identified breast and lung cancer patients with accuracies of 88 and 97 percent, respectively.

But even though data shows that dogs can detect cancer by smell, medical researchers still have to figure out exactly what the gases are that they’re sniffing. And that’s keeping McCann’s group busy.

The team has been active in related research since 1991. One outcome of their work includes the spin-out of EkipsTechnologies, a start-up based in Norman, Okla., that’s applying mid-infrared laser technology to develop breath analysis instruments to diagnose and monitor diseases such as asthma.

Other links between cancer and scent have emerged recently, as well. Scientists from Philadelphia’s Monell Center reported at the American Chemical Society’s annual conference last week that a common form of skin cancer could be diagnosed by its distinctive smell.

Source : CNET News.com

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Apple blew away its PC industry peers in this year’s American Customer Satisfaction Index, perhaps because it was the only company that didn’t release a Windows Vista PC.

The University of Michigan released its annual ACSI scores Tuesday for the PC industry, and Apple took top honors for the fifth straight year. Apple was the only company in the PC industry other than Dell to post an increase in customer satisfaction in 2008 compared to last year, said Claes Fornell, a professor at the university and head of the ACSI.

The ACSI scores measure a consumer’s overall satisfaction with a company, which includes product quality, value, customer service, and essentially anything else that impresses or annoys a customer of a particular company. Apple scored an 85 on the index, its highest score ever and a full ten points higher than second place finisher Dell.

Fornell attributed Apple’s score to the clear success the Mac has had among the U.S. public, but also pointed out that dissatisfaction with Windows Vista might have hurt the scores for the other companies, such as Hewlett-Packard and Gateway. HP, the market leader in PCs, is measured by its two PC brands–HP and Compaq–and both brands saw about 4 percent drops in satisfaction compared to last year.

The scores were assembled during the second quarter through thousands of interviews, and so therefore don’t reflect the launch of the iPhone 3G and MobileMe, two black eyes for Apple’s customer service this year. Fornell said he would expect Apple’s score to level off next year in any event, as “we have never seen a gap between the leader and the rest of the pack this big. If we are correct in that it has something to do with the launch of Vista, the other guys will of course correct that and come back a little bit.”

Source : CNET News.com

Microsoft on Tuesday announced a change in its licensing policy to make it easier for businesses that want the ability to shift server software that is running in a virtual machine from one physical machine to another.

The licensing shift, which had been expected, lifts a cap that had limited the ability to switch software from one physical machine to another within a server farm. Under the prior rules, such shifts could me made only once every 90 days. That’s a problem because software from VMware and others aims to allow such transfers to be made dynamically in response to changing demand.

“Businesses are taking steps to make their IT operations more dynamic and are delving into virtualization as a cornerstone strategy,” Microsoft Senior Director Zane Adam said in a statement. “Microsoft recognizes this and is innovating its licensing policies, product support, and a wide range of IT solutions to help customers get virtual now.”

The change applies to 41 server titles, Microsoft said, including the enterprise version of SQL Server 2008, the standard and enterprise versions of Exchange Server 2007, as well as the Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 and Microsoft System Center products.

Microsoft also plans to offer better support for businesses that are running its software inside other companies’ virtualization engines. Under the changes, Microsoft will support its software running inside virtual machines from VMware, Cisco Systems, Citrix, Novell, Sun Microsystems, and Virtual Iron as if it were being run in nonvirtual environments.

In the past, many customers with problems running Microsoft software in VMware, for example, had to reproduce the problem outside of VMware in order to get technical support from Microsoft.

For some time now, Microsoft has been trying to shift its pricing policies to reflect a new world in which server software often runs inside virtual machines.

Microsoft is going to have more to say on the virtualization front at a September 8 event in the Seattle area.

Source: CNET News.com

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Google has added some abilities for advertisers to control and track their display advertisements.

Advertisers now can keep an ad from being shown too frequently to each user, Google said on its corporate blog Thursday. Advertisers also can see data about how many people have seen an ad campaign and the average number of times people have seen the ads.

Google also is letting advertisers see “view-through conversion” statistics, which measure when a person who’s been shown an ad visits the advertiser’s Web site. This is significant because advertisers want to know how influential their ads are without having to rely solely on click-through statistics. Especially in today’s iffy economy, being able to measure the effectiveness of an ad campaign is crucial to advertisers’ decision to run the ads.

Google makes the vast majority of its revenue and profit through search ads that are shown alongside search results. The new features are designed to improve the company’s position with display ads, the more traditional, typically graphical ads built into ordinary Web pages.

The new features come through use of a new cookie, a small text file stored on a Web browser’s computer, according to Google’s AdWords blog.

Google also updated its ad-related privacy policy as a result of the new cookie.

The cookie helps unify operations from Google’s earlier advertising work and technology gained from its acquisition of DoubleClick. It also simplifies things for people who don’t want to receive the cookies.

“With one click, users can opt out of a single cookie for both DoubleClick ad serving and the Google content network,” Google said. “If a user has already opted out of the DoubleClick cookie, that opt-out will also automatically apply to the Google content network.”

Google provides a privacy site where people can opt out of the cookies.

Source : CNET News.com

Google acknowledged late Thursday that it may have made a bad bet on AOL.

The search giant said in a filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission that its $1 billion investment for a 5 percent stake in Time Warner’s Web unit “may be impaired” and that it may have to take a charge in the future:

Based on our review, we believe our investment in AOL may be impaired…We will continue to review this investment for impairment in the future. There can be no assurance that impairment charges will not be required in the future, and any such amounts may be material to our Consolidated Statements of Income.

The December 2005 investment secured a renewal of Google’s search advertising deal with AOL, preventing its largest ad partner from defecting to Microsoft. The deal gave AOL a valuation of $20 billion at the time.

Google didn’t estimate in its filing what AOL might be worth today, but observers have suggested a figure closer to $10 billion.

Google’s deal allows it to demand that Time Warner spin off AOL in an initial public offering of stock or buy back its stake, which would result in a $500 million loss for Google.

Time Warner, perhaps signaling its intention to dispose of AOL to focus on its media business, announced Wednesday that it will split AOL’s dial-up unit from its advertising business by early 2009.

Source : CNET News.com

Did you ever feel that you speech recognition software is not upto the mark? Did you ever feel that the software isn’t picking up your words as much as it should? Then you should look for a new speech recognition software.

VeCommerce is one of the  world leaders in speech recognition software and applications and have helped in the development of latest technologies including voice biometric authentication. They have been industry pioneers since 1997. VeCommerce has been commited to the development of industry leading biometric and automatic speech recognition systems and it has produced one of the most dynamic and powerful suites of IVR software available today. They specialise in voice self-service call centre applications, speaker verification and Natural Language Speech Recognition (NLSR) environments.

At the recent ABA National Conference for Community Bankers, VeCommerce provided bankers  a unique lesson in how to combat identity fraud using voice biometrics.

Called the “VeCommerce Voice Biometric $1000 Challenge,” VeCommerce offered a $1000 prize if anyone at the conference could “fool” VeVerify, the VeCommerce voice biometrics application. With appropriate multifactor authentication of a registered legitimate user in every instance – and the appropriate rejection of every fraudulent user – VeCommerce emerged the winner.

So if you are still wondering where to look for your next speech recognition software, you gotta be dumb! ;)